HSK 5 vocabulary
1299 words at HSK level 5. Tap any word for its meaning, pinyin, stroke order, and audio.
杀shāto kill, to murder, to slaughter; to hurt所suǒ(used with verb, 'what is/was V-ed'); place; (measure word for buildings)搞gǎoto do, to make, to fix (informal)如何rú héhow棒bànggreat!, awesome (informal); stick, club救jiùto rescue, to save枪qiānggun; spear兄弟xiōng dìbrothers正zhèng(zhèng) right, correct; just (now); upright; (zhēng) the first month宝贝bǎo bèitreasured object确定què dìngdefinite根本gēn běnfundamental个人gè rénindividual唯一wéi yīonly; sole女士nǚ shìlady拍pāito clap, to tap; to hit, to beat, to slap; beat, rhythm派pàiclique, faction, group, sect失去shī qùto lose是否shì fǒuwhether (or not)倒dàoto collapse, to fall over; to lie down太太tài taimarried woman整个zhěng gèwhole行动xíng dòngoperation开心kāi xīnto feel happy方式fāng shìway; method; manner; mode; pattern (of behavior etc)克kèto subdue, to restrain, to overcome; used in transliterations保持bǎo chíto keep看来kàn laiapparently处理chǔ lǐto handle; to deal with呆dāidull, simple, stupid绝对jué duìabsolute; unconditional不好意思bù hǎo yì sito feel embarrassed控制kòng zhìto control片piànslice, splinter; page, strip自由zì yóufreedom; liberty曾经céng jīngonce作为zuò wéione's conduct秘密mì mìsecret; private; confidential; clandestine战争zhàn zhēngwar; conflict存在cún zàito exist重zhòngheavy, weighty; to double, to repeat糟糕zāo gāotoo bad人类rén lèihumanity滚gǔnto boil, to roll, to turn家庭jiā tíngfamily; household老板lǎo bǎnboss提títo hold in the hand; to lift, to raise装zhuāngdress, clothes, attire; to wear, to install武器wǔ qìweapon政府zhèng fǔgovernment等待děng dàito wait; to wait for便biàneasy, convenient; expedient来自lái zìto come from (a place)雷léithunder; surname总统zǒng tǒngpresident (of a country)哈hāthe sound of laughter可怕kě pàawful命令mìng lìngorder目标mù biāotarget疯狂fēng kuángcrazy; frenzied; wild答应dā yingto answer; to respond阻止zǔ zhǐto prevent证据zhèng jùevidence完美wán měiperfect报告bào gàoto inform对于duì yúregarding; as far as (sth) is concerned; with regard to痛苦tòng kǔpain不然bù ránnot so似乎sì hūit seems; seemingly; as if根gēnroot, basis, foundation伟大wěi dàhuge; great; grand; worthy of the greatest admiration; important (contribution etc)姑娘gū nianggirl消失xiāo shīto disappear; to fade away事实shì shífact系统xì tǒngsystem未来wèi láifuture吓xiàto scare, to frighten; to threaten, to intimidate字幕zì mùsubtitles; captions (of a movie etc)臭chòuto reek, to smell, to stink反正fǎn zhènganyway力量lì liangpower; force; strength傻shǎfoolish, silly, stupid; an imbecile逃táoto abscond, to dodge, to escape, to flee以及yǐ jíand; as well as食物shí wùfood位置wèi zhiposition除非chú fēionly if (..., or otherwise, ...)布bùcotton, linen, textiles; to announce, to declare; to spread人生rén shēnglife (one's time on earth)瞧qiáoto glance at, to look at, to see必要bì yàonecessary恨hènto dislike, to hate, to resent呼吸hū xīto breathe错误cuò wùmistaken; false; wrong简直jiǎn zhísimply; really套tàocase, cover, envelope, wrapper理由lǐ yóureason吹chuīto blow, to puff; to brag, to boast信息xìn xīinformation; news; message放松fàng sōngto relax; to slacken; to loosen非fēinot, negative, non-; to oppose幸运xìng yùnfortunate; lucky建议jiàn yìto propose; to suggest; to recommend不必bù bìneed not记录jì lùto record意义yì yìsense中心zhōng xīncenter; heart; core恐怖kǒng bùterrible的确dí quèreally想象xiǎng xiàngto imagine; to envision目前mù qiánat the present time英雄yīng xiónghero不如bù rúnot equal to; not as good as; inferior to夜yènight, dark; under cover of night合作hé zuòto cooperate; to collaborate; to work together表现biǎo xiànto show行为xíng wéiaction; conduct; behavior; activity意外yì wàiunexpected酒吧jiǔ bābar (place to buy drinks)寻找xún zhǎoto seek; to look for嫁jiàto marry, to give a daughter in marriage受伤shòu shāngto sustain injuries欠qiànto lack, to owe; to breathe, to yawn利用lì yòngto exploit吻wěnto kiss; lips; coinciding属于shǔ yúto belong to; to fall under (a category)承认chéng rènto admit摆bǎito arrange, to display; pendulum, swing支zhīto support, to sustain; to withdraw, to pay; a branch (of a bank)烂lànovercooked, overripe; rotten, spoiled真实zhēn shítrue; real盖gàito cover, to hide, to protect享受xiǎng shòuto enjoy文件wén jiàndocument婚礼hūn lǐwedding ceremony颗kēgrain, kernel敌人dí rénenemy龙lóngdragon; symbol of the emperor感受gǎn shòuto sense堆duīcrowd, heap, pile, mass; to pile up; measure word for things in piles or stacks冲chōngwash, rinse, flush; dash; soar威胁wēi xiéto threaten; to menace权利quán lìright (i.e. an entitlement to sth)训练xùn liànto train直zhístraight, vertical; candid, direct, frank接近jiē jìnto approach; to get close to一旦yī dànin case (sth happens)人员rén yuánstaff身份shēn fènidentity; aspect of one's identity (e.g. mayor, father, permanent resident); role; capacity (as in "in his capacity as ..." 以[yi3] + ... + 的身份[de5 shen1 fen4]); status (social, legal etc); position; rank锁suǒlock, padlock; chains, shackles咬yǎoto bite, to gnaw抢qiǎngurgent, rushed; to rob, to plunder居然jū ránunexpectedly面对miàn duìto face; to confront毛máohair, fur, feathers; coarse同时tóng shíat the same time; simultaneously立刻lì kèimmediately; at once; right away岛dǎoisland醉zuìintoxicated, drunk; addicted公主gōng zhǔprincess遗憾yí hànregret背bèiback, backside; to betray, to violate念niànto think of, to recall; to study破坏pò huàidestruction显然xiǎn ránclearly; evidently; obviously朝cháoto face; direct, facing; dynasty; morning公寓gōng yùapartment building; block of flats (may be a public housing block or a condominium etc) (CL:套[tao4])系xìsystem; line, link, connection切qièto cut, to mince, to slice, to carve; close to; eager公平gōng píngfair士兵shì bīngsoldier反应fǎn yìngto react巨大jù dàhuge; immense; enormous; gigantic充满chōng mǎnfull of对方duì fāngthe other person; the other side; the other party方fāngsquare, rectangle; side; region; flag治疗zhì liáoto treat (an illness)到达dào dáto reach; to arrive随时suí shíat any time; at all times赶快gǎn kuàiquickly; at once通常tōng chángregular; usual; normal主人zhǔ rénmaster彼此bǐ cǐeach other; one another造成zào chéngto bring about; to create; to cause机器jī qìmachine比如bǐ rúfor example; for instance; such as相当xiāng dāngequivalent to接着jiē zheto catch and hold on时刻shí kètime私人sī rénprivate明显míng xiǎnclear关闭guān bìto close; to shut (a window etc)紧jǐntense, tight, taut; firm, secure确认què rènto confirm作品zuò pǐnwork (of art)露lùdew; leak; bare, exposed; to reveal, to show洞dòngcave, grotto, hole, ravine丁dīngmale adult; robust, vigorous; 4th heavenly stem赶紧gǎn jǐnhurriedly脑袋nǎo daihead设计shè jìto design; to plan记忆jì yìto remember; to recall吐tǔto vomit, to spew out, to cough up; to say圈quāncircle, ring, loop; to encircle资料zī liàomaterial移动yí dòngto move婚姻hūn yīnmarriage; matrimony某mǒusome, someone; a certain thing or person现实xiàn shíreality; actuality紧急jǐn jíurgent心理xīn lǐpsychology; mentality信号xìn hàosignal和平hé píngpeace命运mìng yùnfate; destiny状况zhuàng kuàngcondition; state; situation恢复huī fùto reinstate不断bù duànunceasing乖guāiobedient, well-behaved; clever采取cǎi qǔto adopt or carry out (measures, policies, course of action)离婚lí hūnto divorce自从zì cóngsince (a time)角色jué sèrole; part (in a play or movie etc)翻fānto upset, to capsize, to flip over庆祝qìng zhùto celebrate心脏xīn zàngheart创造chuàng zàoto create宇宙yǔ zhòuuniverse; cosmos; space土地tǔ dilocal god塔tǎtower, spire, tall building厕所cè suǒtoilet; lavatory时代shí dàiage娶qǔto marry, to take a wife政治zhèng zhìpolitics期待qī dàito look forward to石头shí toustone去世qù shìto pass away废话fèi huànonsense; rubbish; superfluous words荣幸róng xìnghonored (to have the privilege of ...)砍kǎnto hack, to chop, to cut, to fell俱乐部jù lè bù(loanword) club (the organization or its premises)官guānofficial, public servant餐厅cān tīngdining hall闻wénnews; to hear, to smell; to make known手术shǒu shù(surgical) operation似的shì deseems as if参与cān yùto participate (in sth)想念xiǎng niànto miss手指shǒu zhǐfinger制作zhì zuòto make; to manufacture取消qǔ xiāoto cancel; to call off; to revoke; to rescind老鼠lǎo shǔrat; mouse (CL:隻|只[zhi1])明星míng xīngstar; celebrity价值jià zhívalue; worth摸mōto caress, to stroke, to gently touch钟zhōngclock; bell戒指jiè zhi(finger) ring感激gǎn jīto be grateful执行zhí xíngto implement显示xiǎn shìto show一辈子yī bèi zi(for) a lifetime思考sī kǎoto reflect on请求qǐng qiúto request; to ask王子wáng zǐprince假装jiǎ zhuāngto feign状态zhuàng tàicondition; state; state of affairs满足mǎn zúto satisfy建立jiàn lìto establish特殊tè shūspecial集中jí zhōngto concentrate蛇shésnake专家zhuān jiāexpert; specialist神秘shén mìmysterious卡车kǎ chētruck冒险mào xiǎnto take risks人物rén wùperson; personage; figure (esp. sb of importance)喊hǎnto shout, to yell, to call out; to howl; to cry胜利shèng lìvictory更加gèng jiāmore (than sth else)产生chǎn shēngto arise; to come into being; to come about年代nián dàia decade of a century (e.g. the Sixties)项xiàngneck, nape; item; a term in an equation总之zǒng zhīin a word了不起liǎo bu qǐamazing空间kōng jiānspace; room规则guī zérule; regulation亲自qīn zìpersonally屋子wū zihouse称chēngbalanced; name, brand; to say, to call道理dào lireason运气yùn qiluck (good or bad)聚会jù huìparty地区dì qūregion; area (informal or geographical term)保险bǎo xiǎninsurance导演dǎo yǎnto direct程序chéng xùprocedures所谓suǒ wèiwhat is meant by the expression ...; what is referred to as ...小伙子xiǎo huǒ ziyoung man则zérule, law, regulation; grades狼lángwolf冠军guàn jūnchampion脖子bó zineck理论lǐ lùntheory刺激cì jīto provoke; to irritate; to upset; to stimulate; to excite教练jiào liànto coach; to train插chāto insert, to stick in; to pierce; to plant升shēngto advance; to arise; to hoist, to raise单独dān dúalone以来yǐ láisince (used after a specified time or event)勇气yǒng qìcourage唉āialas; exclamation of surprise or pain宣布xuān bùto declare凭píngto lean on; to rely on顶dǐngtop, summit, peak; to carry on the head奇迹qí jìmiracle; wonder; marvel立即lì jíimmediately卷juǎnbook, scroll, volume; curled up; to curl, to roll尽力jìn lìto strive one's hardest; to spare no effort彻底chè dǐthorough年纪nián jìage罪犯zuì fàncriminal挑战tiǎo zhànto challenge; to take on a challenge; a challenge尽量jìn liàngas much as possible事物shì wùthing; object接触jiē chùto touch煮zhǔto boil, to cook实现shí xiànto achieve; to implement; to realize; to bring about商业shāng yèbusiness规矩guī julit. compass and set square导致dǎo zhìto lead to; to create; to cause; to bring about伙伴huǒ bànpartner现金xiàn jīncash瞎xiāblind, reckless; rash玩具wán jùplaything指挥zhǐ huīto conduct依然yī ránstill; as before假如jiǎ rúif对待duì dàito treat说服shuō fúto persuade持续chí xùto continue退tuìto retreat, to step back, to withdraw思想sī xiǎngthought实验shí yànexperiment观察guān cháto observe; to watch; to survey节jiéfestival; knot, joint; segment; to economize, to save踩cǎito step on; to stamp秒miǎoa second; a corn kernel; measure word for time万一wàn yījust in case团tuánsphere, circle, ball; mass, lump; group, regiment; to gather重复chóng fùvariant of 重複|重复[chong2 fu4]天空tiān kōngsky胡说hú shuōto talk nonsense平píngflat, level, even; peaceful如今rú jīnnowadays; now传统chuán tǒngtradition对手duì shǒuopponent项目xiàng mùitem; project; (sports) event出色chū sèremarkable; outstanding挡dǎngto block, to obstruct; to get in the way; cover, guard摔shuāito fall, to stumble, to trip权力quán lìpower幅fúpiece, roll, strip; breadth, width; measure word for textiles欣赏xīn shǎngto appreciate; to enjoy; to admire部门bù méndepartment好奇hào qíinquisitive捡jiǎnto pick up, to gather, to collect损失sǔn shīloss趁chènto take advantage of, to seize an opportunity数据shù jùdata幻想huàn xiǎngto fantasize; to imagine工人gōng rénworker匹pǐbolt of cloth; mate, one of a pair; measure word for horses达到dá dàoto reach; to achieve; to attain出口chū kǒuan exit骂màto accuse, to blame, to curse, to scold恋爱liàn ài(romantic) love毕竟bì jìngafter all尊敬zūn jìngto respect; to revere; to esteem病毒bìng dúvirus分析fēn xīto analyze射击shè jīto shoot; to fire (a gun)程度chéng dùdegree; level; extent细节xì jiédetails; particulars炒chǎoto boil, to fry, to roast, to sauté; to trade stock愤怒fèn nùangry荣誉róng yùhonor掌握zhǎng wòto grasp (often fig.)驾驶jià shǐto drive (vehicle); to pilot (ship, airplane etc)存cúnto exist; to survive, to maintain; to keep, to store; to deposit建筑jiàn zhùto construct说不定shuō bu dìngcan't say for sure情绪qíng xùmood投资tóu zīinvestment后果hòu guǒconsequences; aftermath诗shīpoetry; poem, verse, ode教训jiào xunto provide guidance; to lecture sb; to upbraid微笑wēi xiàosmile玻璃bō liglass工厂gōng chǎngfactory设备shè bèiequipment; facilities; installations良好liáng hǎogood期间qī jiānperiod of time革命gé mìngto withdraw the mandate of heaven (and transition to a new dynasty) (original meaning)表情biǎo qíng(facial) expression神经shén jīngnerve降落jiàng luòto descend宗教zōng jiàoreligion退休tuì xiūto retire (from the workforce); to go into retirement度过dù guòto pass沙漠shā mòdesert甩shuǎito throw away, to fling, to discard滴dīto drip; a drop of water合法hé fǎlawful基本jī běnbasic发明fā míngto invent相处xiāng chǔto be in contact (with sb)类lèicategory, class, group, kind; similar to; to resemble主席zhǔ xíchairperson兔子tù zihare平静píng jìngtranquil稳定wěn dìngsteady承受chéng shòuto bear道德dào dévirtue坚强jiān qiángstaunch传说chuán shuōlegend; folk tale保留bǎo liúto keep角度jiǎo dùangle愿望yuàn wàngdesire避免bì miǎnto avert不要紧bù yào jǐnunimportant黄金huáng jīngold支票zhī piàocheck (bank)批pīcomment, criticism; batch, lot; wholesale独立dú lìindependent吵架chǎo jiàto quarrel风险fēng xiǎnrisk; hazard碎suìto break, to smash; broken, busted财产cái chǎnproperty拆chāito break open, to split up, to tear apart一路yī lùthe whole journey毛病máo bìngfault采访cǎi fǎngto interview时期shí qīperiod追求zhuī qiúto pursue (a goal etc) stubbornly乘chéngride, mount; to make use of; to ascend; to multiply举jǔto raise; to recommend; to praise话题huà tísubject (of a talk or conversation)不安bù ānunpeaceful公开gōng kāiopen; overt; public丑chǒuugly; shameful; comedian, clown卧室wò shìbedroom魅力mèi lìcharm皇后huáng hòuempress光临guāng lín(formal) to honor with one's presence功夫gōng fuskill沉默chén mòtaciturn过分guò fènexcessive; undue救护车jiù hù chēambulance薄báothin, slight; meager, weak; poor, stingy祝福zhù fúblessings交换jiāo huànto exchange领导lǐng dǎolead小偷xiǎo tōuthief对象duì xiàngtarget; object资格zī géqualifications扶fúto support, to protect, to help形成xíng chéngto form; to take shape至于zhì yúas for合同hé tongcontract; agreement借口jiè kǒuto use as an excuse逗dòuto entice, to tempt; to arouse, to stir观点guān diǎnpoint of view争取zhēng qǔto fight for倒霉dǎo méito have bad luck企业qǐ yècompany; firm; enterprise; corporation风格fēng géstyle法院fǎ yuàncourt of law拥抱yōng bàoto embrace温暖wēn nuǎnwarm一致yī zhìconsistent; unanimous; in agreement合理hé lǐrational; reasonable; sensible; fair辞职cí zhíto resign绳子shéng zicord; string; rope强烈qiáng lièstrong; intense自豪zì háoproud (of one's achievements etc)寂寞jì mòlonely自动zì dòngautomatic妇女fù nǚwoman善良shàn liánggood and honest表明biǎo míngto make clear军事jūn shìmilitary affairs; (attributive) military智慧zhì huìwisdom; intelligence古老gǔ lǎoancient绕ràoto entwine, to wind around; to orbit, to revolve隔壁gé bìnext door成长chéng zhǎngto mature阶段jiē duànstage完整wán zhěngcomplete发表fā biǎoto issue老实lǎo shihonest; sincere骨头gǔ toubone安慰ān wèito comfort; to console抓紧zhuā jǐnto keep a firm grip on逃避táo bìto escape保存bǎo cúnto conserve; to preserve; to keep; to store; (computing) to save (a file etc)应付yìng futo deal with; to cope迷路mí lùto lose the way平常píng chángordinary利益lì yìbenefit自私zì sīselfish产品chǎn pǐngoods文明wén míngcivilized广场guǎng chǎngpublic square; plaza胸xiōngbreast, bosom; heart, mind温柔wēn róugentle and soft; tender; sweet (commonly used to describe a girl or woman)遵守zūn shǒuto comply with; to abide by; to respect (an agreement)物质wù zhìmatter晕yūndizzy, faint, foggy; to see stars蹲dūnto squat, to crouch成就chéng jiùaccomplishment具体jù tǐconcrete; specific; detailed配合pèi hématching皇帝huáng dìemperor针对zhēn duìto target; to focus on; to be aimed at or against; in response to舌头shé toutongue背景bèi jǐngbackground; backdrop; context批准pī zhǔnto approve; to ratify燃烧rán shāoto ignite劝quànto recommend, to advise; to urge, to exhort从前cóng qiánpreviously胳膊gē boarm否认fǒu rènto declare to be untrue消灭xiāo mièto put an end to深刻shēn kèprofound地位dì wèiposition承担chéng dānto undertake表面biǎo miànsurface平衡píng héngbalance自信zì xìnto have confidence in oneself除chúto eliminate, to remove, to wipe out迅速xùn sùrapid解放jiě fàngto liberate日期rì qīdate肌肉jī ròumuscle用途yòng túuse; application违反wéi fǎnto violate (a law)通讯tōng xùncommunications相关xiāng guānrelated睁zhēngto open one's eyes; to stare统治tǒng zhìto rule (a country)资金zī jīnfunds; capital推荐tuī jiànto recommend灰huīashes; dust; lime, mortar单位dān wèiunit (of measure)肩膀jiān bǎngshoulder秘书mì shūsecretary实话shí huàtruth生产shēng chǎnto produce; to manufacture形象xíng xiàngimage形式xíng shìouter appearance谈判tán pànto negotiate身材shēn cáistature纪念jì niànto commemorate; to honor the memory of伸shēnto extend, to stretch out, to open up; to trust弱ruòweak, fragile, delicate调整tiáo zhěngto adjust无数wú shùcountless娱乐yú lèto entertain始终shǐ zhōngfrom beginning to end翅膀chì bǎngwing称呼chēng huto call; to address as发挥fā huīto display联合lián héto combine方案fāng ànplan撕sīto rip, to tear; to buy cloth业务yè wùbusiness博物馆bó wù guǎnmuseum原则yuán zéprinciple哪怕nǎ pàeven摇yáoto rock, to shake; to swing, to wave成立chéng lìto establish标志biāo zhìsign; mark; symbol; logo服从fú cóngto obey (an order)服装fú zhuāngdress纪录jì lùvariant of 記錄|记录[ji4 lu4] (but in Taiwan, not for the verb sense "to record")干脆gān cuìcandid措施cuò shīmeasure烫tàngto scald; to iron clothes or hair登记dēng jìto register (one's name)人才rén cáitalent经营jīng yíngto engage in (business etc); to run; to operate股票gǔ piàoshare certificate人口rén kǒupopulation录音lù yīnto record sound影子yǐng zishadow出席chū xíto attend等候děng hòuto wait短信duǎn xìntext message政策zhèng cèpolicy形容xíng róngto describe据说jù shuōit is said that; reportedly民主mín zhǔdemocracy开放kāi fàngto bloom英俊yīng jùnhandsome真理zhēn lǐtruth电台diàn táitransmitter-receiver选举xuǎn jǔto elect明确míng quèclear-cut; definite; explicit腰yāowaist, lower back; middle; pocket摄影shè yǐngto take a photograph缺乏quē fáto lack; to be short of招待zhāo dàito hold a reception; to offer hospitality; to entertain (guests); to serve (customers)等于děng yúto equal进步jìn bùprogress; improvement精力jīng lìenergy严肃yán sù(of an atmosphere etc) solemn; grave; serious经典jīng diǎnthe classics费用fèi yòngcost固定gù dìngto fix相似xiāng sìsimilar; alike面临miàn línto face sth; to be confronted with包裹bāo guǒto wrap up反而fǎn éron the contrary; instead移民yí mínto immigrate电池diàn chíbattery; electric cell汽油qì yóugasoline最初zuì chūfirst宠物chǒng wùhouse pet前途qián túprospects手套shǒu tàoglove计算jì suànto calculate; to compute模仿mó fǎngto imitate讽刺fěng cìto satirize家乡jiā xiānghometown频道pín dàofrequency贷款dài kuǎna loan金属jīn shǔmetal宣传xuān chuánto disseminate摘zhāito pick, to pluck, to select, to take银yínsilver; cash, money, wealth体验tǐ yànto experience for oneself难怪nán guài(it's) no wonder (that...)罚款fá kuǎnto fine抗议kàng yìto protest组合zǔ héto assemble; to combine; to compose光明guāng mínglight破产pò chǎnto go bankrupt车库chē kùgarage地震dì zhènearthquake玉米yù mǐcorn蜡烛là zhúcandle不足bù zúinsufficient至今zhì jīnso far项链xiàng liànnecklace展开zhǎn kāito unfold; to spread out; to open up可靠kě kàoreliable功能gōng néngfunction; capability赞成zàn chéngto approve临时lín shías the time draws near课程kè chéngcourse; academic program从此cóng cǐfrom now on现象xiàn xiàngphenomenon自愿zì yuànvoluntary资源zī yuánnatural resource (such as water or minerals)气氛qì fēnatmosphere; mood怀念huái niànto cherish the memory of地毯dì tǎncarpet专心zhuān xīnto focus one's attention; to concentrate on (doing sth)摩托车mó tuō chē(loanword) motorbike; motorcycle优势yōu shìsuperiority仿佛fǎng fúto seem; as if; seemingly其余qí yúthe rest此外cǐ wàibesides; in addition; moreover; furthermore舒适shū shìcozy天真tiān zhēnnaive结合jié héto combine激烈jī liè(of competition or fighting) intense大型dà xínglarge账户zhàng hù(bank, computer etc) account秩序zhì xùorder; orderliness (in society, in the classroom, on the roads etc)开发kāi fāto exploit (a resource); to open up (for development); to develop签字qiān zìto sign (one's name)把握bǎ wòto grasp (also fig.)弯wānbend, curve, turn充分chōng fènample显得xiǎn deto seem企图qǐ túto attempt宴会yàn huìbanquet领域lǐng yùdomain; sphere; field; territory; area青qīngnature's color; blue, green, black; young化学huà xuéchemistry蝴蝶hú diébutterfly双方shuāng fāngbilateral沟通gōu tōngto join; to connect; to link up指导zhǐ dǎoto guide; to direct; to instruct全面quán miànall-around农民nóng mínpeasant; farmer销售xiāo shòuto sell沙滩shā tānbeach捐juānto give, to donate; to give up, to renounce戏剧xì jùa drama; a play; theater大象dà xiàngelephant闪电shǎn diànlightning漏lòuto leak, to drip; hour glass; funnel舅舅jiù jiumother's brother胃wèistomach吨dūna metric ton总算zǒng suànat long last偶然ǒu ránincidentally结论jié lùnconclusion工程师gōng chéng shīengineer铃língsmall bell主持zhǔ chíto take charge of分别fēn biéto part; to leave each other热爱rè àito love ardently谨慎jǐn shèncautious胆小鬼dǎn xiǎo guǐcoward不得了bù dé liǎodesperately serious届jièdeadline; period; measure word for elections, meetings, and other events象征xiàng zhēngsymbol; emblem复制fù zhìto duplicate尾巴wěi batail闯chuǎngto rush in, to charge in, to burst in冻dòngcold; to freeze, to congeal; jelly何必hé bìthere is no need独特dú tèunique; distinctive姿势zī shìposture制度zhì dùsystem (e.g. political, adminstrative etc)迎接yíng jiēto welcome; to greet要不yào bùotherwise结构jié gòustructure时尚shí shàngfashion口味kǒu wèia person's preferences祖先zǔ xiānancestors; forebears概念gài niànconcept牵qiānto drag, to pull, to lead by the hand陌生mò shēngstrange; unfamiliar证件zhèng jiàncertificate; papers; credentials; document; ID忍不住rěn bu zhùcannot help多亏duō kuīthanks to抄chāocopy, plagiarism; to confiscate, to seize出版chū bǎnto publish青春qīng chūnyouth光荣guāng rónghonor and glory难看nán kànugly雾wùfog, mist, vapor, fine spray雇佣gù yōngto employ; to hire克服kè fú(try to) overcome (hardships etc)义务yì wùduty; obligation (CL:項|项[xiang4])论文lùn wénpaper拦lánto block, to hinder, to obstruct告别gào biéto leave; to part from赞美zàn měito admire肺fèilungs贡献gòng xiànto contribute土豆tǔ dòupotato排队pái duìto line up狡猾jiǎo huácrafty; cunning; sly糊涂hú tumuddled妨碍fáng àito hinder珍惜zhēn xīto treasure维护wéi hùto defend核心hé xīncore; nucleus矛盾máo dùncontradiction打招呼dǎ zhāo huto greet sb by word or action能源néng yuánenergy sources; energy事先shì xiānin advance决赛jué sàifinals (of a competition)木头mù touwood; log (CL:塊|块[kuai4],根[gen1])从事cóng shìto go for个性gè xìngindividuality鸽子gē zipigeon硬币yìng bìcoin收获shōu huòto harvest因素yīn sùelement争论zhēng lùnto argue名片míng piàn(business) card披pīto wear; to split, to crack钓diàofishhook; to fish, to lure模糊mó huvague; indistinct; fuzzy平等píng děngequal各自gè zìeach锅guōcooking-pot, saucepan蜜蜂mì fēngbee客厅kè tīngliving room; sitting room催cuīto press, to urge输入shū rùto import传播chuán bōto disseminate; to propagate; to spread逻辑luó ji(loanword) logic有利yǒu lìadvantageous; favorable宿舍sù shèdormitory行业háng yètrade; profession; industry; business发言fā yánto make a speech问候wèn hòuto give one's respects粒lìgrain, granule; bullet, pellet挥huīto direct; to squander; to wave; to wipe away工业gōng yèindustry询问xún wènto inquire操心cāo xīnto worry about蔬菜shū càivegetables编辑biān jíto edit打工dǎ gōngto work a temporary or casual job神话shén huàlegend总裁zǒng cáichairman评价píng jiàto evaluate犹豫yóu yùto hesitate祖国zǔ guómotherland抽屉chōu tidrawer融化róng huàto melt打交道dǎ jiāo dàoto come into contact with洒sǎto pour, to spill; to scatter, to shed; to wipe away疑问yí wènquestion安装ān zhuāngto install装饰zhuāng shìto decorate担任dān rènto hold a governmental office or post设施shè shīfacilities软件ruǎn jiànsoftware决心jué xīndetermination形状xíng zhuàngform; shape乐观lè guānoptimistic; hopeful甲jiǎarmor, shell; fingernails; 1st heavenly stem点心diǎn xinlight refreshments单纯dān chúnsimple分配fēn pèito distribute痒yǎngto itch; to tickle删除shān chúto delete转变zhuǎn biànto change桃táopeach; marriage; surname运输yùn shūto transport失业shī yèunemployment业余yè yúin one's spare time改善gǎi shànto make better; to improve过敏guò mǐn(medicine) allergic; hypersensitive成果chéng guǒresult重量zhòng liàngweight制定zhì dìngto draw up; to formulate车厢chē xiāngcarriage物理wù lǐphysics枕头zhěn toupillow修改xiū gǎito amend贸易mào yì(commercial) trade宝贵bǎo guìvaluable体会tǐ huìto know from experience青少年qīng shào niánadolescent飘piāoto drift, to float, to flutter围绕wéi ràoto revolve around平均píng jūnaverage; on average奋斗fèn dòuto strive; to struggle信封xìn fēngenvelope辣椒là jiāohot pepper陆地lù dìdry land (as opposed to the sea)公布gōng bùto announce; to make public; to publish注册zhù cèto register彩虹cǎi hóngrainbow歪wāislanted, askew, awry耽误dān wuto delay落后luò hòuto fall behind磁带cí dàimagnetic tape宁可nìng kěpreferably豪华háo huáluxurious能干néng gàncapable总理zǒng lǐpremier盆pénbasin, bowl, pot, tub赔偿péi chángto compensate打听dǎ tingto ask about形势xíng shìcircumstances辩论biàn lùndebate佩服pèi fúto admire咨询zī xúnto inquire; to consult; to seek advice from补充bǔ chōngto replenish传染chuán rǎnto infect日常rì chángday-to-day; daily; everyday传递chuán dìto transmit; to pass on to sb else总共zǒng gòngaltogether; in sum; in all; in total改革gǎi géreform文学wén xuéliterature剪刀jiǎn dāoscissors包含bāo hánto contain古代gǔ dàiancient times多余duō yúsuperfluous吸收xī shōuto absorb卫生间wèi shēng jiānbathroom窗帘chuāng liánwindow curtains本质běn zhìessence建设jiàn shèto build; to construct; to establish; to develop; to institute浅qiǎnshallow, superficial转告zhuǎn gàoto pass on忽视hū shìto neglect; to overlook; to disregard; to ignore晒shàito dry in the sun; to expose to the sun痛快tòng kuàidelighted培养péi yǎngto cultivate零钱líng qiánchange (of money)接待jiē dàito receive; to entertain; to host (guests, visitors or clients)恶劣è lièvile哲学zhé xuéphilosophy差别chā biédifference; distinction; disparity要是yào shi(coll.) if热烈rè lièenthusiastic统一tǒng yīto unify; to integrate利润lì rùnprofits下载xià zǎito download集体jí tǐcollective (decision)阳台yáng táibalcony火柴huǒ cháimatch (for lighting fire)执照zhí zhàolicense; permit歇xiēto stop, to rest, to lodge商品shāng pǐncommodity; goods; merchandise缘故yuán gùreason学期xué qīterm高速gāo sùhigh speed强调qiáng diàoto emphasize (a statement)肥皂féi zàosoap夸kuāextravagant, luxurious; handsome姑姑gū gupaternal aunt纪律jì lǜdiscipline外交wài jiāodiplomacy怪不得guài bu deno wonder!规模guī móscale; scope; extent构成gòu chéngto constitute待遇dài yùtreatment情景qíng jǐngscene; spectacle煎jiānto fry in fat or oil; to boil in water感想gǎn xiǎngimpressions淡dànwatery, dilute; insipid, tasteless涨zhǎngflood tide; to rise in price花生huā shēngpeanut诊断zhěn duànto diagnose相对xiāng duìrelatively特征tè zhēngcharacteristic危害wēi hàito harm; to jeopardize; to endanger协调xié tiáoto coordinate零件líng jiànpart密切mì qièclose豆腐dòu futofu利息lì xīinterest (on a loan)县xiàncounty, district, subdivision提问tí wènto question; to quiz; to grill运用yùn yòngto use发抖fā dǒuto tremble步骤bù zhòuprocedure悄悄qiāo qiāoquiet; making little or no noise未必wèi bìnot necessarily时髦shí máoin vogue营养yíng yǎngnutrition语气yǔ qìtone消化xiāo huàto digest (food)大方dà fanggenerous柜台guì táivariant of 櫃檯|柜台[gui4 tai2]亲切qīn qièamiable应用yìng yòngto put to use; to apply手续shǒu xùprocedure特意tè yìspecially麦克风mài kè fēng(loanword) microphone必然bì ráninevitable横hénghorizontal, across; unreasonable, harsh税shuìtaxes与其yǔ qírather than... (used in expressions of the form 與其|与其[yu3 qi2] + {verb1} + 不如[bu4 ru2] + {verb2} "rather than {verb1}, better to {verb2}")节省jié shěngsaving阵zhènrow, column; ranks, troop formation测验cè yàntest整体zhěng tǐwhole; entirety醋cùvinegar; jealousy, envy紫zǐpurple, violet; amethyst; surname缩小suō xiǎoto reduce; to decrease; to shrink房东fáng dōnglandlord会计kuài jìaccountant幼儿园yòu ér yuánkindergarten展览zhǎn lǎnto put on display管子guǎn zitube匆忙cōng mánghasty浓nóngconcentrated, dense, strong, thick体贴tǐ tiēconsiderate (of other people's needs)付款fù kuǎnto pay a sum of money乙yǐsecond; 2nd heavenly stem收据shōu jùreceipt否定fǒu dìngto negate观念guān niànnotion景色jǐng sèscenery; landscape; view嘉宾jiā bīnesteemed guest看不起kàn bu qǐto look down upon健身房jiàn shēn fánggym; fitness club营业yíng yèto do business劳动láo dòngwork挣钱zhèng qiánto make money岸ànbeach, coast, shore灰尘huī chéndust丝毫sī háothe slightest amount or degree规律guī lǜrule (e.g. of science)球迷qiú mífan (ball sports)实习shí xíto practice活跃huó yuèactive责备zé bèito blame志愿者zhì yuàn zhěvolunteer嫩nènsoft, delicate; young, tender反复fǎn fùrepeatedly粮食liáng shifoodstuff启发qǐ fāto enlighten善于shàn yúto be good at; to be adept at鼓舞gǔ wǔto inspire; to encourage; to hearten; to boost (morale)透明tòu míngtransparent钢铁gāng tiěsteel罐头guàn toutin台阶tái jiēsteps预防yù fángto prevent郊区jiāo qūsuburban district; outskirts; suburbs从而cóng érthus; thereby递dìto deliver, to hand over; substitute成分chéng fèncomposition; ingredient; element; component召开zhào kāito convene (a conference or meeting)壶hújar, pot, jug, vase; surname邮局yóu júpost office效率xiào lǜefficiency坦率tǎn shuàifrank; candid; straightforward围巾wéi jīnscarf艰苦jiān kǔdifficult结实jiē shirugged地道dì daoauthentic明信片míng xìn piànpostcard嗓子sǎng zithroat比例bǐ lìproportion谦虚qiān xūmodest牛仔裤niú zǎi kùjeans浇jiāoto spray, to sprinkle, to water海关hǎi guāncustoms (i.e. border crossing inspection)躲藏duǒ cángto conceal oneself上当shàng dàngtaken in (by sb's deceit)繁荣fán róngprosperous; booming手工shǒu gōnghandwork幸亏xìng kuīfortunately消费xiāo fèito consume (goods and services, resources etc)何况hé kuànglet alone液体yè tǐliquid预订yù dìngto place an order具备jù bèito possess延长yán chángto prolong实行shí xíngto implement寿命shòu mìnglife span戒烟jiè yānto give up smoking突出tū chūprominent主张zhǔ zhāngto advocate棉花mián huacotton地理dì lǐgeography惭愧cán kuìashamed实践shí jiànpractice傍晚bàng wǎnin the evening发达fā dáwell-developed; flourishing必需bì xūto need眉毛méi maoeyebrow老百姓lǎo bǎi xìngordinary people梨lípear; opera可见kě jiànit can clearly be seen (that this is the case)舍不得shě bu deto hate to do sth古典gǔ diǎnclassical坚决jiān juéfirm; resolute; determined铜tóngcopper, bronze改进gǎi jìnto improve; to make better参考cān kǎoconsultation性质xìng zhìnature侵略qīn lüèto invade委托wěi tuōto entrust名牌míng páifamous brand拥挤yōng jǐcrowded日程rì chéngschedule周到zhōu dàothoughtful盼望pàn wàngto hope for; to look forward to灵活líng huóflexible流传liú chuánto spread; to circulate; to hand down厘米lí mǐcentimeter个别gè biéindividually; one by one点头diǎn tóuto nod称赞chēng zànto praise; to commend; to compliment录取lù qǔto accept an applicant (prospective student, employee etc) who passes an entrance exam寺庙sì miàotemple进口jìn kǒuto import爱心ài xīncompassion过期guò qīto be overdue对比duì bǐto contrast碰见pèng jiànto run into完善wán shàn(of systems, facilities etc) comprehensive零食líng shísnack; nibbles广泛guǎng fànwide; broad; extensive; widespread小气xiǎo qìstingy失眠shī miánto suffer from insomnia目录mù lùcatalog劳驾láo jiàexcuse me常识cháng shícommon sense; general knowledge叉子chā zifork勺子sháo zispoon; ladle辅导fǔ dǎoto guide; to mentor; to counsel; to coach; to tutor被子bèi ziblanket; quilt不见得bù jiàn denot necessarily海鲜hǎi xiānseafood农业nóng yèagriculture缓解huǎn jiěto bring relief热心rè xīnenthusiastic; ardent; zealous人事rén shìpersonnel委屈wěi quto feel wronged嚷rǎngto shout, to roar, to cry; to brawl简历jiǎn lìcurriculum vitae (CV)题目tí mùsubject; title; topic优美yōu měigraceful面积miàn jīarea (of a floor, piece of land etc)综合zōng hécomprehensive休闲xiū xiánleisure客观kè guānobjective包子bāo zibaozi; bao (steamed stuffed bun)油炸yóu zháto deep fry调皮tiáo pínaughty巧妙qiǎo miàoingenious; clever优惠yōu huìprivilege迫切pò qièurgent; pressing册cèbook, volume, register, list小麦xiǎo màiwheat品种pǐn zhǒngbreed及格jí géto pass an exam or a test体现tǐ xiànto embody振动zhèn dòngto vibrate家务jiā wùhousehold duties本领běn lǐngskill武术wǔ shùmilitary skill or technique (in former times)光滑guāng huáglossy; sleek; smooth斜xiéslanting, sloping, inclined胡须hú xūbeard单元dān yuánunit (forming an entity)交际jiāo jìcommunication实用shí yòngto apply in practice美术měi shùart平方píng fāngsquare (as in square foot, square mile, square root)划船huá chuánto row a boat慌张huāng zhāngflustered除夕chú xīlunar New Year's Eve促进cù jìnto promote (an idea or cause); to advance; boost不耐烦bù nài fánimpatient议论yì lùnto comment轮流lún liúto alternate; to take turns丝绸sī chóusilk (cloth)学术xué shùlearning讲究jiǎng jiuto pay particular attention to悲观bēi guānpessimistic键盘jiàn pánkeyboard无奈wú nàito have no alternative凡是fán shìeach and every; every; all; any中介zhōng jièto act as intermediary皮鞋pí xiéleather shoes残疾cán jídisabled推广tuī guǎngto extend征求zhēng qiúto solicit公元gōng yuánCE (Common Era)因而yīn értherefore胶水jiāo shuǐglue办理bàn lǐto handle; to transact; to conduct促使cù shǐto prompt; to induce; to spur关怀guān huáicare预报yù bàoforecast果实guǒ shífruit (produced by a plant)长途cháng túlong distance疲劳pí láofatigue照常zhào chángas usual高档gāo dàngsuperior quality操场cāo chǎngplayground叙述xù shùto relate (a story or information)小吃xiǎo chīstreet food; snack爱护ài hùto cherish尖锐jiān ruìsharp熟练shú liànpracticed纷纷fēn fēnone after another姥姥lǎo lao(coll.) mother's mother; maternal grandmother空闲kòng xiánleisure; spare time滑冰huá bīngto skate原料yuán liàoraw material敬爱jìng àito respect and love; to hold in high esteem象棋xiàng qíChinese chess分布fēn bùto scatter浏览liú lǎnto skim over黄瓜huáng guācucumber田野tián yěfield日历rì lìcalendar生动shēng dòng(of descriptions, writing etc) vivid; lively结账jié zhàngto settle accounts; to pay the bill格外gé wàiespecially; particularly; even more than usual池子chí zipond轻视qīng shìcontempt自觉zì juéto realize; to be aware of; to feel that; to be conscious of (sth relating to oneself)吃亏chī kuīto suffer losses当代dāng dàithe present age趋势qū shìtrend; tendency竹子zhú zibamboo游览yóu lǎnto go sightseeing苗条miáo tiao(of a woman) slim改正gǎi zhèngto correct初级chū jíjunior酱油jiàng yóusoy sauce勤奋qín fènhardworking发票fā piàoinvoice; receipt; bill描写miáo xiěto describe; to depict; to portray馒头mán tousteamed bun诚恳chéng kěnsincere梳子shū zicomb矿泉水kuàng quán shuǐmineral water橡皮xiàng pírubber讲座jiǎng zuòcourse of lectures; lecture series着凉zháo liángto catch cold抽象chōu xiàngabstract疼爱téng àito love dearly; to dote on (sb)亲爱qīn àidear行人xíng rénpedestrian缩短suō duǎnto shorten; to reduce; to curtail悠久yōu jiǔlong (tradition, history etc)主观zhǔ guānsubjective夹子jiā ziclip书架shū jiàbookshelf逐步zhú bùprogressively数码shù mǎnumber作文zuò wénto write an essay学问xué wènlearning; knowledge; scholarship谜语mí yǔriddle合影hé yǐnggroup photo广大guǎng dà(of an area) vast or extensive往返wǎng fǎnto go back and forth; to go to and fro; to do a round trip排球pái qiúvolleyball体积tǐ jīvolume (amount of space an object occupies)硬件yìng jiànhardware再三zài sānover and over again艰巨jiān jù(of a task, mission or responsibility) extremely difficult; challenging; demanding打喷嚏dǎ pēn tìto sneeze单调dān diàomonotonous国籍guó jínationality风俗fēng súsocial custom煤炭méi tàncoal鞭炮biān pàofirecrackers灰心huī xīnto lose heart扇子shàn zifan干活儿gàn huó rerhua variant of 幹活|干活[gan4 huo2]动画片dòng huà piànanimated film固体gù tǐsolid陆续lù xùin turn桔子jú zivariant of 橘子[ju2 zi5]均匀jūn yúneven拐弯guǎi wānto go round a curve鲜艳xiān yànbright-colored; gaily-colored勤劳qín láohardworking; industrious; diligent孝顺xiào shùnfilial班主任bān zhǔ rènteacher in charge of a class概括gài kuòto summarize; to generalize光盘guāng páncompact disc (CD); DVD; CD-ROM应聘yìng pìnto accept a job offer样式yàng shìtype鼠标shǔ biāo(computing) mouse胡同hú tòngvariant of 胡同[hu2 tong4]刻苦kè kǔhardworking连续剧lián xù jùserialized drama提倡tí chàngto promote文具wén jùstationery雄伟xióng wěigrand嘱咐zhǔ futo urge; to exhort灾害zāi hàicalamity爱惜ài xīto cherish丙bǐngthird; 3rd heavenly stem朴素pǔ sùplain and simple开幕式kāi mù shìopening ceremony急忙jí mánghastily发愁fā chóuto worry试卷shì juànexamination paper清淡qīng dànlight (of food, not greasy or strongly flavored)次要cì yàosecondary内科nèi kēinternal medicine; general medicine中旬zhōng xúnmiddle third of a month教材jiào cáiteaching material退步tuì bùto do less well than before省略shěng lüèto leave out近代jìn dàithe not-very-distant past立方lì fāngcube (math.)充电器chōng diàn qìbattery charger声调shēng diàotone解说员jiě shuō yuáncommentator占线zhàn xiànbusy (telephone line)太极拳tài jí quánshadowboxing or Taiji, T'aichi or T'aichichuan推辞tuī cíto decline (an appointment, invitation etc)元旦yuán dànNew Year's Day汇率huì lǜexchange rate烤鸭kǎo yāroast duck国庆节guó qìng jiéPRC National Day (October 1st)日用品rì yòng pǐnarticles for daily use不免bù miǎninevitably登机牌dēng jī páiboarding pass本科běn kēundergraduate course虚心xū xīnopen-minded成语chéng yǔChinese set expression, typically of 4 characters, often alluding to a story or historical quotation; idiom; proverb; saying; adage礼拜天lǐ bài tiānSunday使劲儿shǐ jìn rerhua variant of 使勁|使劲[shi3 jin4]名胜míng shènga place famous for its scenery or historical relics尺子chǐ ziruler (measuring instrument)挂号guà hàoto register (at a hospital etc)提纲tí gāngoutline朝代cháo dàidynasty标点biāo diǎnpunctuation片面piàn miànunilateral粘贴zhān tiēto stick华裔huá yìethnic Chinese连忙lián mángpromptly; at once